{"id":161,"date":"2011-07-29T15:32:29","date_gmt":"2011-07-29T13:32:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/philippelanglois.net\/lcd\/?p=161"},"modified":"2014-09-03T10:17:56","modified_gmt":"2014-09-03T08:17:56","slug":"le-plus-vieil-enregistrement-sonore","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/philippelanglois.net\/lcd\/en\/le-plus-vieil-enregistrement-sonore\/","title":{"rendered":"PHONAUTOGRAPHE, de L\u00e9on Scott de Martainville (1853)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"translation-block\">In 1853-54, <a href=\"http:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/douard-Lon_Scott_de_Martinville\">L\u00e9on Scott de Martainville<\/a> succeeded in making the first sound recordings, using the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Phonautograph\">Phonautograph<\/a>, a device that records sound without, however, allowing it to be played back. The apparatus consists of a horn connected to a diaphragm that collects the acoustic vibrations, which are transmitted to a stylus that engraves them on a sheet of paper wrapped around a rotating cylinder and coated with lampblack.<\/p>\n<p>A team of American researchers in possession of Scott de Martainville\u2019s recorded plates has undertaken to restore them with the help of a computer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">This short recording, which dates from 1860,\u00a0 contains the beginning of the song <em>Au clair de la lune<\/em>, in all likelihood\u00a0 performed by Martainville himself.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/philippelanglois.net\/lcd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Au-Clair-de-la-Lune-French-folk-song-1860-Phonautogram.mp3\" target=\"_blank\">Au Clair de la Lune\u2013French folk song (1860 Phonautogram)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><code><br \/>\n\t<\/code><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"323\" src=\"https:\/\/philippelanglois.net\/lcd\/wp-content\/uploads\/743px-Phonautograph_1859.jpg\" width=\"400\" \/><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le plus vieil enregistrement sonore en 1860.  <\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,54,6,64],"tags":[50],"class_list":["post-161","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-featured","category-extrait-sonore","category-musee-du-son","category-oeuvres-musicales","tag-invention"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/philippelanglois.net\/lcd\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/philippelanglois.net\/lcd\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/philippelanglois.net\/lcd\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/philippelanglois.net\/lcd\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/philippelanglois.net\/lcd\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=161"}],"version-history":[{"count":35,"href":"https:\/\/philippelanglois.net\/lcd\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1792,"href":"https:\/\/philippelanglois.net\/lcd\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161\/revisions\/1792"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/philippelanglois.net\/lcd\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/philippelanglois.net\/lcd\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/philippelanglois.net\/lcd\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}